Published 2025-03-14
Copyright (c) 2025 I. M. Nick

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
On January 9, 2025, the American Name Society convened a special session to conduct the Name of the Year (NoY) election. The online deliberation was chaired by Name of the Year Coordinator, Laurel Sutton, and the new ANS President, Dr. Brandon Simonson. The report provides a detailed summation of the Name of the Year election results and gives background information about the decision-making process.
References
- Abadi, Mark. 2018, June 3. “Taser, Xerox, Popsicle, and 31 More Brands-Turned-Household Names”. Business Insider. Accessed January 15, 2025.
- https://www.businessinsider.com/google-taser-xerox-brand-names-generic-words-2018-5
- Becket, Stefan. 2023, September 14. “What are UAPs, and Why do UFOs Have a New Name?” CBS News. Accessed January 18, 2025.
- https://www.cbsnews.com/news/what-are-uaps-unexplained-aerial-phenomenon-ufos-new-name/
- BlueSky. 2024. “About BlueSky”. Accessed January 18, 2024. https://bsky.social/about/faq
- Bowers, Joe. 2024, August 19. “Trump’s Repeated Mispronunciation of ‘Kamala’ Shows Disrespect and Desperation”. The Observer. Accessed January 13, 2025. https://sacobserver.com/2024/08/trumps-repeated-mispronunciation-of-kamala-shows-disrespect-and-desperation/
- Chrisafis, Angelique. 2024, November 23. “Pelicot Rape Trial: It is Gisèle’s Name That Will Be Remembered”. The Guardian. Accessed January 18, 2025. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/nov/23/pelicot-trial-it-is-gisele-name-that-will-be-remembered
- Clarke-Billings, Lucy. 2024, July 22. “What is Kamala Harris’s ‘Brat’ Rebrand All About?” BBC News. Accessed January 18, 2025. https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cqqlgq7k374o
- Cornell Law School. n.d. “genericide”. Legal Encyclopedia. Accessed 23 January 2025. https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/genericide
- Desai, Deven, and Sandra Rierson. 2007. “Confronting the Genericism Conundrum”. Cardozo Law Review 28, no. 4: 1789–1855.
- Dictionary.com. 2022, April 4. “40 Genericized Trademarks You Probably Say Every Day”. Accessed January 12, 2025. https://www.dictionary.com/e/genericized-trademarks/
- Dinwoodie, Graeme, and Mark Janis, eds. 2008. Trademark Law and Theory: A Handbook of Contemporary Research. Massachusetts: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited.
- Enríquez Duque, Paola. 2024. “(Mis)pronunciations of Hispanic Given Names in the U.S.: Positionalities and Discursive Strategies at Play”. Languages 8: 199–221.
- Fiore, Kristina. 2024, January 18. “‘Budget Ozempic’: What to know”. Special Reports. Med Page Today Accessed January 17, 2025. https://www.medpagetoday.com/special-reports/features/108307
- Frank, Brieanna. 2024. “Project 2025 is an Effort by the Heritage Foundation, Not Donald Trump: Fact Check”. USA Today. Accessed on January 18, 2025. https://eu.usatoday.com/story/news/factcheck/2024/07/10/trump-project-2025-heritage-foundation-fact-check/74340278007/
- Georgi, Maya. 2024, December 4. “Unwarapped: Hate Your Spotify Wrapped? You Aren’t Alone”. Rolling Stone. Music. Accessed January 17, 2025. https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/spotify-wrapped-2024-disappointing-1235192170/
- Higginbotham, A. 1978. In the Matter of Color: Race and the American Legal Process in Colonial Period. New York: Oxford University Press.
- Johnson, Ariana. 2024, August 30. “The Meaning Behind the ‘Ohio’ Meme and Why It’s Taken Off in Popularity This Summer”. Forbes. Accessed January 12, 2025. https://www.forbes.com/sites/ariannajohnson/2024/08/30/the-meaning-behind-the-ohio-meme-and-why-its-taken-off-in-popularity-this-summer/
- Kim, Viktoriya. 2024, May 13. “Guilty Verdict in High-Profile Kazakhstan Domestic Violence and Murder Case”. Human Rights Watch. Accessed January 18, 2025. https://www.hrw.org/news/2024/05/13/guilty-verdict-high-profile-kazakhstan-domestic-violence-and-murder-case
- Lipski, John M. 1976. “Prejudice and Pronunciation”. American Speech 51: 109–18.
- Massabrook, Nicole. 2022, May 18. “Diddy’s Different Names Through the Years: Puffy, P.Diddy, and More”. US Weekly. Accessed January 18, 2025. https://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/pictures/diddys-different-names-through-the-years-puffy-and-more/
- Metz, Cade. 2024 February 15. “OpenAI Unveils A.I. That Instantly Generates Eye-Popping Videos”. The New York Times. Accessed January 18, 2025. https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/15/technology/openai-sora-videos.html
- O’Kane, Caitlin. 2024, August 1. “Here Are All the Gymnastic Moves Named After Simone Biles”. CBS News. Accessed January 18, 2025. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/simone-biles-gymnastics-moves-paris-olympics-record-breaking/ - :~:text=The Biles II (Vault),the individual all-around final
- NASA. 2023, August 17. “NASA Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena Study Frequently Asked Questions”. Accessed January 18, 2025. https://science.nasa.gov/uap/faqs/
- National Park Service. n.d. “William McKinley Tomb” Accessed January 15, 2025. https://www.nps.gov/places/william-mckinley-tomb.htm - :~:text=The final resting place for,McKinley, Canton, Ohio.&text=This large circular, domed mausoleum,home throughout his adult life
- Nicholson, Harvey and Di Mei. 2020. “Racial Microaggressions and Self-Rated Health Among Asians and Asian Americans”. Race and Social Problems 12: 209–216.
- Nick, I.M. 2022. “In the Name of Freedom: A Corpus Linguistic Analysis of Personal Names Recorded in Fugitive Slave Advertisements Published in New York and New Jersey 18th Century Newspapers”. Names 10, no. 3: 12–23.
- Nick, I.M. 2023. “Name of the Year Report 2023”. Names 72, no.1: 57–68
- Rosen, Yereth. 2024, December 25. “Trump’s Plan to Revert Denali to Mount McKinley Name Irks Alaskans”. Alaska Beacon. Accessed January 18, 2025. https://alaskabeacon.com/2024/12/25/trumps-plan-to-revert-denali-to-mount-mckinley-name-irks-alaskans/
- Sabbatini, Mark. 2025, January 21. “Poll: Alaskans Oppose Reverting Denali Back to Mt. McKinley by More than Two-to-One”. Juneau Empire. Accessed January 22, 2025. https://www.juneauempire.com/news/poll-alaskans-oppose-reverting-denali-back-to-mt-mckinley-by-more-than-two-to-one/
- Shivaram, Deepa. 2024, August 8. “How to say ‘Kamala’ and Why It Makes a Difference”. National Public Radio. Accessed January 15, 2025. https://www.npr.org/2024/08/08/nx-s1-5050768/significance-trump-repeated-mispronunciation-kamala
- Sisario, Ben. 2024, December 9. “Taylor Swift’s Era Tour Grand Total: A Record of $2 Billion”. The New York Times. Accessed January 15, 2025. https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/09/arts/music/taylor-swift-eras-tour-ticket-sales.html
- Speckhard Pasque, Lisa. 2023, February 10. “Let’s Stop Using the Term ‘Ozempic Face”. Mayo Clinic. Women’s Health. Accessed January 17, 2025. https://mcpress.mayoclinic.org/women-health/lets-stop-using-the-term-ozempic-face/
- Svensson, Hanna. 2022. “Name(ing) Norms: Mipronunciations and Ethnic Categories in Political Talk”. Language in Society 53: 99–128.
- US National Park Service. n.d. “William McKinley tomb”. Accessed January 13, 2025. https://www.nps.gov/places/william-mckinley-tomb.htm#:~:text=The%20final%20resting%20place-%20for,McKinley%2C%20Canton%2C%20Ohio.&text=This%20large%20circular%2C%20domed%20mausoleum,home%20throughout%20his%20adult%20life
- Wadhwa, Kashish. 2022. “Trademark Genericide: When Brands Fall Prey to Their Own Fame”. Indian Journal of Integrated Research in Law 2, no. 4.
- Wang, Shasha. 2024, November 11. “A Resounding Journey for ‘Queen Wen’ in 2024”. Accessed January 12, 2025. https://www.womenofchina.cn/womenofchina/html0/people/newsmakers/2411/839-1.htm
- White House. 2025. “Restoring Names that Honor American Greatness”. Accessed January 22, 2025. https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/restoring-names-that-honor-american-greatness/
- Wolfe, Rachel. 2023. September 7. “People Rely on Laxatives so Much, There Aren’t Enough to Go Around”. The Wall Street Journal. Accessed January 17, 2025. https://www.wsj.com/health/wellness/laxative-shortage-diet-weight-loss-5a15bf02
- Women’s Tennis Association. n.d. “Qinwen Zheng”. Accessed January 17, 2025. https://www.wtatennis.com/players/328120/qinwen-zheng